Zida Zamagetsi DIY: Soldering

1. Iron Soldering

1.1 Chitsulo Wamba Wowonjezera

Mphamvu yokhazikika yotentha yotengera chitsulo chosungunulira wamba;kutentha kwa nsonga yachitsulo cha soldering kumagwirizana ndi kuthamanga kwa kutentha kwa kutentha.Chitsulo chogulitsira chokhala ndi mphamvu zazikulu chimangogwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zazikulu / zigawo zazikulu, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zazing'ono / chigawo.Oxidation ichitika mosavuta pansonga ndipo sizovomerezeka ngakhale ndi yotsika mtengo.

1.1.1 Chitsulo Chotenthetsera Chamkati

Chimodzi mwazakudya zampesa, zotsika mtengo kwambiri.Ili ndi chotenthetsera chamkati cha ceramic komanso chotetezeka.Ubwino wake ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa ntchito.

1.1.2 Chitsulo Chotenthetsera Chakunja

Komanso, imodzi mwa mpesa, nsonga yachitsulo imayikidwa pakati pa koyilo ya chotenthetsera cha mica, popanda kuwongolera kutentha komanso mtengo wachuma.Komanso, mphamvu zazikulu ziliponso.

1.2 Kuwongolera kutentha kwachitsulo cha soldering

Makhalidwe a chitsulo chamtundu uwu amayikidwa mkati ndi sensa ya kutentha ndi kayendedwe ka kutentha, kotero ikafika pokonzekera, mphamvu idzadulidwa ndipo kutentha kumatsika.Panthawi imeneyi, mphamvu kuti ayambirenso kutentha.

Mphamvu zazikulu, magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso osadandaula kuti zigawo zidzawotchedwa chifukwa cha mphamvu yayikulu.

1.2.1 Kutentha kosasinthasintha kwachitsulo

Kuyimiridwa ndi Taiwan-wopangidwa ndi otsika Japanese-wopangidwa.Chinthu chowongolera kutentha kwa ceramic chimayang'anira kutentha mumitundu ina.Poyerekeza ndi chitsulo chowotchera wamba, magwiridwe antchito adayenda bwino pang'ono koma kuchuluka kwa zomwe zidawotchedwa zidatsika kwambiri.

1.2.2M'manja kutentha chosinthika soldering chitsulo

Kwa chitsulo chamtundu uwu, chimakhala ndi matenthedwe-coupler ndipo kutentha kumatha kuyendetsedwa ndi potentiometer.Ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri cha DIY.Woyimiriridwa ndi Zhongdi wokhala ndi mtundu wa ZD-708N.

1.2.3Temperature Controlled Soldering Station

Ndilo chisinthiko chomaliza cha chitsulo chosungunuka.Ena amatenga chotenthetsera cha 2 mu 1 chosatha ndi nsonga, chotenthetsera ndi magetsi achindunji m'malo mwa AC, motero, ndichotetezeka komanso chabwinoko cha ESD, kuzungulira kolondola komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino a kutentha pansi, oyenera nthawi yayitali & ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri. chofunika ndi msonkhano.Poyerekeza ndi chitsulo chogulitsira, mtengo wake siwokhutiritsa kwambiri kwa DIY, koma wangwiro kwa okonda kusangalala ndi bajeti.